December 2024: The Safest Month in El Salvador in Over Five Decades

December Ended With 1 Homicide and 30 Days Without Murders
By Eddie Galdamez  | Updated on January 1, 2025
Plaza Libertad El SalvadorLiberty Plaza in San Salvador

Based on homicides, December 2024 is the safest month in El Salvador in over 50-plus years. December ended with one homicide for a 0.03 daily rate and achieved 30 days with zero homicides.

December ended with three less homicides and three more day with zero homicides than October 2024, the previous safest month in El Salvador.

October concluded with 4 homicides for a 0.13 daily rate and achieved 27 days with zero homicides.

Safest Months in El Salvador (Based on Homicides)
Month Homicides Daily Homicide Rate Days without homicides
1 December 2024 1 0.03 30 PNC Link
2 October 2024 4 0.13 27 PNC Link
3 November 2024 5 0.17 26 PNC Link
4 June 2024 5 0.17 25 PNC Link
5 February 2024 6 0.21 24 PNC Link
6 July 2023 8 0.26 23 PNC Link
7 September 2024 8 0.27 23 PNC Link
8 January 2024 9 0.29 24 PNC Link
9 November 2023 9 0.30 23 PNC Link

The safest months in El Salvador do not include the deaths of alleged gang members who have died in confrontations with the Salvadoran National Police or military security forces, 120 in 2022, 38 in 2023, and five in 2024.

El Salvador’s security has drastically improved to new low levels since Nayib Bukele became president on June 1, 2019. For example, December 2024 is the 33rd consecutive month that the daily homicide rate for the country has been under one.

Furthermore, December 2024 is the 21st month under both Bukele administrations in which the daily homicide rate has been 0.50 or lower. It is an impressive accomplishment considering that in June 2019, the month Bukele took office, the daily murder rate was 7.70.

Daily Homicide Rate Under President Bukele
Month 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
January 9.29 3.87 3.58 2.65 0.35 0.29
February 7.14 4.36 3.86 2.71 0.50 0.21
March 7.68 2.19 3.61 5.32 0.39 0.35
April 10.87 4.90 3.50 0.77 0.33 0.43
May 9.23 2.13 3.77 0.52 0.55 0.55
June 7.70 2.40 2.93 0.87 0.33 0.17
July 5.00 3.74 2.94 0.55 0.26 0.48
August 4.19 4.06 1.87 0.61 0.52 0.65
September 4.93 4.37 2.03 0.63 0.37 0.27
October 4.00 5.10 2.65 0.61 0.71 0.13
November 4.60 3.30 4.13 0.63 0.30 0.17
December 4.10 3.74 3.06 0.45 0.52 0.03

SEE ALSO: Living in El Salvador: Top Reasons for Moving to El Salvador

Also, under the current administration, El Salvador has achieved over 755 days with zero homicides.

The days with zero homicides in El Salvador are remarkable, considering that before the Nayib Bukele Administration, El Salvador had experienced less than five days with zero homicides in 15 years.

Homicides per Month Under President Bukele
Month 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
January 288 120 111 82 11 9
February 207 122 108 76 14 6
March 238 68 112 165 12 11
April 326 147 105 23 10 13
May 286 66 117 16 17 17
June 231 72 88 26 10 5
July 155 116 91 17 8 15
August 130 126 58 19 16 20
September 148 131 61 19 11 8
October 124 158 82 19 22 4
November 138 99 124 19 9 5
December 127 116 95 14 16 1
Total 2398 1341 1152 495 156 114

Since the 90s, Salvadorans have grappled with persistent security concerns, navigating challenges that impact daily life. However, in 2024, life in El Salvador is better since security has improved.

Reduction in homicides is one of the main achievements of the Nayib Bukele administration.

Salvadoran authorities credit the implementation of the Territorial Control Plan and the State of Exception launched on March 27, 2022, for the impressive homicide reduction. Both plans have allowed Salvadoran authorities to remove gang members from the streets.

The Territorial Control Plan launched in 2019 has seven phases: Preparation, opportunity, modernization, incursion, extraction, and integration. Phase seven is unknown at this time.

The State of Exception was approved last March by the Legislative Assembly at the request of Bukele. Since then, the number of homicides has dropped substantially.

During this exception regime, more than 80,000 people have been detained – suspected of being gang members or collaborators. The controversial security measure has been extended over 30 consecutive times.

National and international human rights organizations have criticized the Regime of Exception for human rights violations, arbitrary arrests, and the death of inmates in prisons.

However, surveys conducted during the State of Exception have shown that the majority of Salvadorans approve of this controversial measure.