San Salvador. Image by El Salvador’s basic food basket cost per family is $254.79 for the urban sector and $183.02 for rural areas. The Salvadoran essential food basket cost in urban areas is about 28.2% more expensive than in the rural sector.
One of the principal worries Salvadorans have in 2024 is the high cost of living, which includes El Salvador’s basic food basket cost.
This essential food cost is set using a family of 3.73 members for urban and 4.26 for rural areas; it includes essential items such as bread, tortillas, rice, meats, eggs, milk, beans, fruits, and vegetables.
Salvadoran Basic Food Basket Cost in Urban Areas
The Salvadoran basic food basket in urban areas has increased from $247.79 in March 2023 to $254.79 in March 2024, an increment of $5.70 or 2.29% in one year.
Year-to-date, the basic food basket in urban areas is down by $2.27 or 0.88%; it has gone from $257.06 at the end of December 2023 to $254.79 at the end of March 2024.
| 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | Change from previous month |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 200.96 | 200.41 | 199.24 | 213.43 | 245.02 | 256.74 | -0.32 (-0.12%) |
| February | 200.58 | 199.24 | 200.41 | 215.45 | 249.70 | 256.82 | $0.08 (0.03%) |
| March | 200.19 | 198.90 | 201.31 | 220.95 | 249.09 | 254.79 | -2.03 (-0.79%) |
| April | 200.53 | 201.26 | 200.13 | 223.86 | 247.79 | ||
| May | 199.84 | 209.83 | 201.04 | 227.39 | 247.87 | ||
| June | 202.37 | 211.44 | 203.72 | 235.47 | 250.77 | ||
| July | 200.68 | 209.33 | 202.70 | 238.71 | 255.36 | ||
| August | 199.49 | 203.72 | 204.75 | 238.95 | 255.19 | ||
| September | 198.54 | 200.65 | 205.43 | 237.89 | 257.61 | ||
| October | 198.14 | 197.69 | 212.55 | 239.87 | 257.81 | ||
| November | 199.63 | 200.54 | 214.14 | 240.64 | 255.60 | ||
| December | 199.30 | 198.14 | 211.81 | 240.37 | 257.06 |
The food basket cost in the urban sector has increased by 25.90% since the Bukele administration began; it went from $202.37 in June 2019 to $254.79 in March 2024, an increment of $52.42.
Salvadoran Basic Food Basket Cost in Rural Areas
The rural sector is not immune to the increasingly high cost of living; however, its increase was not as high as the urban sector. Also, the food basket cost is now decreasing.
The rural cost of the basic food basket has decreased from $188.73 in March 2023 to $183.02 in March 2024, a decrease of 3.03% or -$5.71 in one year.
Year-to-date, the basic food basket in rural regions is down $3.06 or 1.64%; it has gone from $186.08 at the end of December 2023 to $183.02 at the end of March 2024.
| 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | Change from previous month |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 144.91 | 145.40 | 141.68 | 157.13 | 185.26 | 185.12 | -0.96 (-0.52%) |
| February | 143.40 | 145.86 | 143.67 | 156.50 | 187.08 | 185.17 | $0.05 (0.03%) |
| March | 145.57 | 145.90 | 144.71 | 158.33 | 188.73 | 183.02 | -$2.15 (-1.16%) |
| April | 144.04 | 141.96 | 143.77 | 163.93 | 190.10 | ||
| May | 145.78 | 146.96 | 145.09 | 163.36 | 188.84 | ||
| June | 144.43 | 151.81 | 146.31 | 173.74 | 188.89 | ||
| July | 144.14 | 146.62 | 145.34 | 178.07 | 193.98 | ||
| August | 145.35 | 145.04 | 148.09 | 179.47 | 189.02 | ||
| September | 144.90 | 142.82 | 147.12 | 173.97 | 192.27 | ||
| October | 145.96 | 138.76 | 153.55 | 183.36 | 193.48 | ||
| November | 144.07 | 146.65 | 153.20 | 183.47 | 189.39 | ||
| December | 141.23 | 141.63 | 151.88 | 181.54 | 186.08 |
In rural areas, the food basket cost has increased by 26.72% since the Bukele administration started; it went from $144.43 in June 2019 to $183.02 in March 2024, an increment of $38.59.
With record lows in violence and homicides, Salvadorans are primarily worried about the country’s economy. Inflation is high, and essential food items are getting more expensive.
Add to the mix the low wages, and you will see why this is the primary concern for most Salvadorans, especially those living in poverty. Living in El Salvador is more expensive than before the COVID-19 pandemic.
